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Originally Posted by Trantor
how exactly are basketball, football, baseball and hockey "national sporting culture" while soccer, cricket, rugby, etc, arent?
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Quite simply because they are traditionally the 4 most popular North American sports that developed in Canada and the United States. While the other sports have a long history of participation in Canada as well, they never gained as much popularity (until soccer recently) and haven't become as ingrained in our sporting culture as the big 4.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Trantor
were ANY of those invented in Canada?
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Yes, hockey was invented in Canada and the others developed jointly in Canada and the U.S. Each of these sports (with the exception of Basketball) can also trace lineage to similar games played in the British Isles in the 1800s.
- Interestingly enough, American and Canadian football codes descend from a game played between McGill and Harvard universities in 1874:
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Originally Posted by from Wiki
In 1874, USA's Harvard University hosted Canada's McGill University to play the new game derived from Rugby football in a home and home series. When the Canadians arrived several days early, in order to take advantage of the trip to see Boston and the surrounding areas, they held daily practices. During this time the Americans were surprised to see the Canadians kick, chase, and then run with the ball. Picking up and running with the ball violated a basic rule of the American game of the day; when the US captain (Henry Grant) pointed this out to the captain of the Canadian team (David Roger) the reply was simple: Running with the ball is a core part of the Canadian game. When the American asked which game the Canadians played, David replied "Rugby". After some negotiation it was decided to play a game with half and half Canadian/US rules. Thus many of the similarities and differences between the Canadian and American games indeed came out of this original home and home series where each home team set the rules
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- The origins of Baseball are less clear, but it descends from the English game of rounders, and cricket by extension. The first recorded baseball game took place in Beachville, Ontario in 1838 however the sport was likely a mainly American innovation that was imported into Canada.
- Basketball was invented in 1891 by Canadian James Naismith, at Springfield College YMCA in Massachusetts. The game spread throughout North America via the network of YMCAs located across Canada and the U.S.
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