....and now we are going to start our journey into Germany or Deutschland...
but first a short history of Germany brought to you by about-germany.org
"Germany's struggle for a unified identity has a long history marked by numerous politically and religiously motivated wars. Only in 1871, did the loose confederation of separate states and territories with an ever-changing set of allies and enemies become unified by Prussia's military power rather than a sense of belonging. The new nation was consumed by a thirst for power and expansion which directly lead to the outbreak of World War I, defeat for both Germany and Austria and a disastrous peace agreement. The result was a Germany ruled by civil unrest and a desire for revenge. An easy target for Adolph Hitler to prey on. He was able to turn general social disaffection into the focused lunacy of the Third Reich and World War II.
At a loss as to what to do and with the intention of preventing Germany from being in command of comparable economic and military power, the allied forces divided the country in two hostile states; the parts held by the Western powers were developed into the Federal Republic of Germany, while the eastern zone occupied by the Soviets became the German Democratic Republic. Berlin, the capital and an obvious bone of contention, was divided by along the same lines.
The contest between the two states was fierce albeit unequal: The German Democratic Republic was forced to adopt the Communist system at odds with the national character and was never able to break free from being a satellite state of the Soviet Union. The Federal Republic considered itself to be the natural successor to the old Reich and was able to build and sustain a democratic society. Its economy boomed if only with considerable financial help from the USA.
Eventually the German Democratic Republic fell so far behind that emigration became a severe issue between the two countries. In 1961 the GDR authorities came up with the smart idea of walling in their population and built an electrified barbed-wire frontier ironically dubbed the 'iron curtain'. The Berlin Wall cemented the partition of Germany's capital. The strict separation of the two German states symbolized the differences and tensions between the USA and the USSR - the Cold War.
In 1989 the tensions became too much and the unstoppable momentum of events in the wake of the 'Wende' (change) took its course. A peaceful revolution toppled the German Democratic Republic's Communist regime leading to the downfall of the Berlin Wall celebrated in the most exciting party the city had ever seen: East Germans were welcomed with flowers and 'begruessungsgeld', a welcome gift of money to introduce them to capitalist joys like shopping, dining out and so on. The Wall was brought down by a singing and dancing crowd. It was eventually taken down by both official staff and the human 'woodpeckers' alike.
In less than a year Germany was reunified on paper if not yet in the minds of its population. The unification process lead to a myriad of economic, political and social problems and tensions which are to this day far from solved.
The German Reichstag, almost destroyed by a fire deliberately set by Nazi troops in 1933, has been recently renovated. Its renovation beagn after Germany's reunion and the building is topped by a marvellous dome of glass. This dome has become an international symbol for a unified Germany."
...and a little more by germany.travel
"Germany has been a democratic parliamentary federal republic since 1949. Following reunification in 1990 it now consists of 16 federal states. The Federal President is the head of state and the government is led by the Federal Chancellor.
The capital Berlin is also Germany's largest city, with a population of 3.4 million. Other cities with more than one million residents are Hamburg (1.8 million) and Munich (1.3 million). Cologne is just below the one-million mark. Frankfurt am Main (pop. 662,000) is a centre of international finance.
Germany is a country rich in natural beauty. Between the North Sea and Baltic coasts in the north and the peaks of the Alps in the south lie extremely diverse landscapes, with everything from wide expanses of river and lakeland scenery, hilly uplands and densely wooded regions to agricultural plains and industrial conurbations. The Zugspitze is the highest mountain in Germany at 2,963 metres. Germany's longest river is the Rhine, which flows through the country for a total of 865 kilometres. Germany has 16 national parks, 104 nature reserves and 15 biosphere reserves.
Today, life in Germany is subject to a great diversity of cultural influences. It can generally be described as modern and cosmopolitan. The people of Germany love nothing more than getting together and celebrating, in traditional style during carnival season, at wine festivals, at the Oktoberfest and other beer festivals, or during music festivals from classical to rock – all helped along by great food and fine wines from the 13 vineyard regions."
Image Source: wikimedia.org
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship *Please keep in mind that citizenship figures are not equal to foreign-born -- it just means that they haven't become German citizens yet.*
Germany (Deutschland) 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 1,483,515
2 Poland (Polska) 866,855
3 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 698,950
4 Italy (Italia) 643,065
5 Romania (România) 622,780
6 Croatia (Hrvatska) 367,900
7 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 362,245
8 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 310,415
9 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 251,640
10 Russian Federation (Russia) 249,205
11 Iraq 237,365
12 Serbia (Srbija) 209,370
13 Kosovo (Kosova) 208,505
14 Hungary (Magyarország) 207,025
15 Austria (Österreich) 191,305
16 Bosnia and Herzegovina 180,950
17 Spain (España) 178,010
18 Netherlands (Nederland) 154,630
19 France 149,025
20 Portugal 146,810
21 Ukraine 138,045
22 China, People's Republic of 136,460
23 United States of America 117,730
24 United Kingdom 116,465
25 India (Bhārat) 108,965
26 Iran, Islamic Republic of 102,760
27 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 99,435
28 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 92,485
29 Morocco (Al Maghrib) 75,620
30 Pakistan 73,000
31 Eritrea (Ertra) 66,665
32 Czech Republic (Česká Republika) 59,975
33 Thailand 58,820
34 Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika/Slovakia) 57,225
35 Nigeria 56,420
36 Lithuania (Lietuva) 53,155
37 Albania (Shqiperia) 48,705
38 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 46,650
39 Brasil 42,580
40 Serbia and Montenegro, former 42,545
41 Lebanese Republic (Lebanon) 41,375
42 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 40,765
43 Somalia 38,675
44 Latvia (Latvija) 38,290
45 Japan 36,600
46 Korea, Republic of (South) 34,420
47 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 34,140
48 Ghana 33,900
49 Yugoslavia, former 30,480
50 Belgium, Kingdom of 29,825
Total foreign-born: 9,284,400
Foreigners born in Germany: 1,339,540
Total Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 10,623,940
Total Population: 82,740,888
Source: Ausländerzentralregister/Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)
*Germany has one of the largest foreign-born & foreign citizenship populations in the World (possibly 3rd or 4th). Germany has the largest population of Turkish people than any other country outside of Turkey by far, largest population from Greece outside of Greece, largest population from Italy, has one of the largest populations from Poland outside of Poland (if not the most currently), largest Syrian & Afghan population in all of Europe and outside of the Middle East/West Asia for that matter, the largest population of people from the former Yugoslavia (e.g., Croatia, Serbia, Kosovo, Bosnia & Herzegovina) outside of those former Yugoslav countries, and one of the largest populations from Bulgaria outside of Bulgaria to name a few.
Net Arrivals of Foreigners by Country of Origin (non-German)
Germany (Deutschland) 2017
1 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 153,083 24.10%
2 Afghanistan, Republic of 67,395 10.61%
3 Iraq 60,949 9.59%
4 Romania 56,518 8.90%
5 Croatia 31,875 5.02%
6 Poland 27,630 4.35%
7 Bulgaria 26,393 4.15%
8 Italy 24,182 3.81%
9 Iran, Islamic Republic of 18,403 2.90%
10 Greece 12,385 1.95%
11 Turkey 12,140 1.91%
12 Russian Federation 11,002 1.73%
13 China, People's Republic of 9,829 1.55%
14 India 9,684 1.52%
15 Hungary 9,067 1.43%
16 Pakistan 8,748 1.38%
17 Spain 8,372 1.32%
18 Nigeria 7,694 1.21%
19 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7,678 1.21%
20 Somalia 6,872 1.08%
21 Ukraine 6,331 1.00%
22 France 4,205 0.66%
23 Austria 4,184 0.66%
24 Egypt 3,922 0.62%
25 Lebanon 3,695 0.58%
26 United Kingdom 3,597 0.57%
27 Viet Nam 3,169 0.50%
28 Armenia 3,012 0.47%
29 Lithuania 2,869 0.45%
30 Czech Republic 2,815 0.44%
31 Azerbaijan 2,570 0.40%
32 Ethiopia 2,500 0.39%
33 Brazil 2,308 0.36%
34 Netherlands 2,260 0.36%
35 Jordan 2,191 0.34%
36 Tunisia 2,190 0.34%
37 Korea, Republic of 2,081 0.33%
38 Slovakia 1,956 0.31%
39 United States 1,871 0.29%
40 Slovenia 1,748 0.28%
41 Portugal 1,581 0.25%
42 Kazakhstan 1,527 0.24%
43 Latvia 1,503 0.24%
44 Luxembourg 1,420 0.22%
45 Cameroon 1,388 0.22%
46 United Arab Emirates 1,352 0.21%
47 Mexico 1,304 0.21%<<<
very interesting to see a fairly significant one year amount migrating way out to Germany from Mexico.
48 Thailand 1,269 0.20%
49 Philippines 1,246 0.20%
50 Colombia 1,238 0.19%
Net Arrivals of Foreigners by Country of Origin (non-German): 635,308
Total arrivals of Foreign-born by Country of Origin: 1,719,075
*Disclaimer* the following statistics are not necessarily the entire metropolitan areas of each but a large share at the very least as compiling these are quite difficult due to how Germany separates places into cities, counties, regions, etc. & it's not clear as to what places combined make up complete metros.
That being said, we are kicking things off with...
Image Source: musement.com
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Frankfurt Rhine-Main (Hessen) Metropolitan Region, Germany 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 156,395
2 Poland (Polska) 80,905
3 Italy (Italia) 73,170
4 Romania (România) 60,540
5 Croatia (Hrvatska) 50,785
6 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 47,475
7 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 39,925
8 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 35,900
9 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 35,305
10 Serbia (Srbija) 26,285
11 Spain (España) 25,585
12 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20,490
13 Morocco (Al Maghrib) 18,315
14 Pakistan 18,215
15 Russian Federation (Russia) 17,460
16 Portugal 15,435
17 United States of America 15,180
18 Eritrea (Ertra) 14,750
19 India (Bhārat) 13,750
20 Austria (Österreich) 13,550
21 Hungary (Magyarország) 13,445
22 China, People's Republic of 13,260
23 France 12,930
24 Iran, Islamic Republic of 11,985
25 Iraq 11,185
26 United Kingdom 10,510
27 Kosovo (Kosova) 10,460
28 Ukraine 10,045
29 Somalia 8,925
30 Korea, Republic of (South) 8,685
31 Netherlands (Nederland) 7,940
32 Lithuania (Lietuva) 7,420
33 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 7,390
34 Thailand 6,505
35 Ethiopia 6,310
36 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 5,350
37 Japan 5,285
38 Czech Republic (Česká Republika) 4,260
39 Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika/Slovakia) 3,955
40 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 3,730
41 Brasil 3,635
42 Albania (Shqiperia) 3,440
43 Serbia and Montenegro, former 3,155
44 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 3,115
45 Philippines (Pilipinas), Republic of the 3,060
46 Latvia (Latvija) 2,990
47 Ghana 2,920
48 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 2,670
49 Belgium, Kingdom of 2,525
50 Colombia 2,400
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 1,050,005
Total Population: 6,238,960
...and now we travel to the capital of Germany...
Image Source: wikimedia.org
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, Germany 2017
1 Poland (Polska) 118,805
2 Turkey (Türkiye) 110,725
3 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 49,890
4 Italy (Italia) 44,675
5 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 38,260
6 Romania (România) 34,180
7 France 34,100
8 Russian Federation (Russia) 32,765
9 United Kingdom 27,740
10 Spain (España) 23,325
11 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 22,965
12 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 22,505
13 United States of America 20,940
14 Austria (Österreich) 19,965
15 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 19,370
16 Croatia (Hrvatska) 17,725
17 Portugal 15,260
18 Ukraine 14,925
19 Bosnia and Herzegovina 12,600
20 Serbia (Srbija) 12,535
21 Netherlands (Nederland) 12,130
22 Hungary (Magyarország) 11,140
23 Iraq 10,800
24 China, People's Republic of 10,530
25 Iran, Islamic Republic of 9,700
26 Yugoslavia, former 9,440
27 Lebanese Republic (Lebanon) 8,605
28 Sweden 7,595
29 India (Bhārat) 7,520
30 Denmark (Danmark) 6,845
31 Latvia (Latvija) 6,615
32 Ireland, Republic of (Éire) 5,800
33 Brasil 5,695
34 Lithuania (Lietuva) 5,695
35 Thailand 5,600
36 Pakistan 5,535
37 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 5,395
38 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 5,270
39 Kosovo (Kosova) 5,155
40 Israel (Yisra'el) 5,005
41 Czech Republic (Česká Republika) 4,830
42 Korea, Republic of (South) 4,795
43 Finland (Suomi) 4,770
44 Egypt, Arab Republic of 4,560
45 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Libya) 4,180
46 Cameroon 4,045
47 Japan 4,025
48 Belgium, Kingdom of 3,930
49 Australia 3,760
50 Moldova, Republic of 3,405
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 1,003,390
Total Population: 6,103,890
...off we go to the confluence of the Rhine to...
Image Source: wikimedia.org
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Düsseldorf Region, Germany 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 157,900
2 Poland (Polska) 77,755
3 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 59,130
4 Italy (Italia) 50,800
5 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 38,495
6 Romania (România) 35,785
7 Netherlands (Nederland) 31,965
8 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 26,555
9 Serbia (Srbija) 23,795
10 Iraq 23,620
11 Croatia (Hrvatska) 19,585
12 Spain (España) 17,720
13 Russian Federation (Russia) 16,990
14 China, People's Republic of 15,450
15 Morocco (Al Maghrib) 15,315
16 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 15,165
17 Kosovo (Kosova) 14,790
18 Bosnia and Herzegovina 13,700
19 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 12,635
20 Ukraine 11,100
21 Portugal 9,910
22 Iran, Islamic Republic of 9,815
23 India (Bhārat) 8,645
24 Austria (Österreich) 8,520
25 Japan 8,230
26 United Kingdom 8,030
27 France 7,900
28 Hungary (Magyarország) 6,765
29 Nigeria 6,320
30 Ghana 5,115
31 Lebanese Republic (Lebanon) 5,010
32 Sri Lanka 4,720
33 Albania (Shqiperia) 4,635
34 United States of America 4,610
35 Thailand 3,685
36 Pakistan 3,565
37 Serbia and Montenegro, former 3,340
38 Eritrea (Ertra) 3,160
39 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 3,120
40 Korea, Republic of (South) 3,085
41 Belgium, Kingdom of 2,980
42 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 2,950
43 Latvia (Latvija) 2,930
44 Lithuania (Lietuva) 2,905
45 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 2,870
46 Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika/Slovakia) 2,625
47 Brasil 2,600
48 Guinea (Guinée) 2,565
49 Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan) 2,325
50 Egypt, Arab Republic of 2,165
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 883,110
Total Population: 5,220,947
...next stop is a city near the Jutland Peninsula, between Continental Europe to the south and Scandinavia to the north, with the North Sea to the west and the Baltic Sea to the northeast and that city is...
Image Source: fotowelt-hamburg.de
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Hamburg Metropolitan Region, Germany 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 72,590
2 Poland (Polska) 58,680
3 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 41,450
4 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 33,345
5 Romania (România) 21,220
6 Russian Federation (Russia) 17,830
7 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 14,390
8 Portugal 14,095
9 Italy (Italia) 13,240
10 Iraq 13,160
11 Iran, Islamic Republic of 11,850
12 Serbia (Srbija) 11,540
13 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 11,230
14 Croatia (Hrvatska) 9,795
15 Spain (España) 9,545
16 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 8,885
17 China, People's Republic of 8,020
18 Ukraine 7,240
19 Austria (Österreich) 7,235
20 United Kingdom 7,040
21 Ghana 7,020
22 France 6,570
23 Netherlands (Nederland) 6,555
24 United States of America 6,490
25 Kosovo (Kosova) 6,345
26 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6,055
27 India (Bhārat) 5,520
28 Eritrea (Ertra) 4,685
29 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 4,395
30 Armenia (Hayastan) 3,980
31 Hungary (Magyarország) 3,765
32 Denmark (Danmark) 3,605
33 Lithuania (Lietuva) 3,545
34 Egypt, Arab Republic of 3,115
35 Thailand 3,115
36 Brasil 2,870
37 Pakistan 2,710
38 Albania (Shqiperia) 2,700
39 Japan 2,700
40 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 2,630
41 Montenegro (Crna Gora) 2,370
42 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 2,365
43 Latvia (Latvija) 2,350
44 Sweden 2,170
45 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 2,020
46 Somalia 1,970
47 Korea, Republic of (South) 1,950
48 Indonesia 1,925
49 Finland (Suomi) 1,895
50 Philippines (Pilipinas), Republic of the 1,895
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 556,125
Total Population: 5,123,074
Now we head to Lower Saxony in northwest Germany to...
Image Source: Michael
Abid@hannover-fotos.com
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Hannover Metropolitan Region, Germany 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 64,010
2 Poland (Polska) 48,505
3 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 42,240
4 Iraq 21,725
5 Italy (Italia) 21,605
6 Romania (România) 17,155
7 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 13,225
8 Russian Federation (Russia) 12,905
9 Serbia (Srbija) 11,825
10 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 11,345
11 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 11,070
12 Kosovo (Kosova) 9,160
13 Spain (España) 8,335
14 China, People's Republic of 8,050
15 Ukraine 7,490
16 Croatia (Hrvatska) 7,455
17 United Kingdom 6,330
18 Iran, Islamic Republic of 6,180
19 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 5,195
20 Netherlands (Nederland) 5,135
21 Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,935
22 Austria (Österreich) 4,420
23 Lebanese Republic (Lebanon) 4,165
24 India (Bhārat) 3,925
25 Hungary (Magyarország) 3,885
26 United States of America 3,515
27 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 3,380
28 France 3,335
29 Portugal 3,280
30 Sudan 2,965
31 Lithuania (Lietuva) 2,865
32 Albania (Shqiperia) 2,830
33 Thailand 2,745
34 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 2,740
35 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 2,690
36 Montenegro (Crna Gora) 2,690
37 Pakistan 2,265
38 Ghana 2,185
39 Côte d'Ivoire 1,965
40 Brasil 1,950
41 Eritrea (Ertra) 1,815
42 Georgia (Sak'art'velo) 1,735
43 Latvia (Latvija) 1,720
44 Somalia 1,590
45 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 1,585
46 Czech Republic (Česká Republika) 1,490
47 Serbia and Montenegro, former 1,415
48 Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika/Slovakia) 1,400
49 Morocco (Al Maghrib) 1,385
50 Nigeria 1,315
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 459,670
Total Population: 4,452,725
...moving on to the largest city in Germany's most populous federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia...
Image Source: wikimedia.org
Top 50 Non-Germany countries or places of citizenship
Cologne-Bonn Region, Germany 2017
1 Turkey (Türkiye) 102,815
2 Italy (Italia) 39,395
3 Poland (Polska) 35,245
4 Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) 25,440
5 Greece (Hellenic Republic) 18,475
6 Romania (România) 17,965
7 Iraq 16,910
8 Bulgaria (Balgariya) 12,505
9 Spain (España) 10,980
10 Russian Federation (Russia) 10,955
11 Croatia (Hrvatska) 9,995
12 Serbia (Srbija) 9,640
13 Kosovo (Kosova) 9,115
14 Iran, Islamic Republic of 8,990
15 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of 8,275
16 Morocco (Al Maghrib) 8,220
17 Portugal 7,945
18 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7,575
19 Netherlands (Nederland) 6,800
20 Macedonia (Makedonija), The former Yugoslav Republic of 6,640
21 Ukraine 6,415
22 China, People's Republic of 6,320
23 France 6,155
24 India (Bhārat) 5,865
25 Austria (Österreich) 5,585
26 United States of America 4,995
27 Hungary (Magyarország) 4,825
28 United Kingdom 4,810
29 Albania (Shqiperia) 3,690
30 Belgium, Kingdom of 3,535
31 Nigeria 2,910
32 Eritrea (Ertra) 2,545
33 Tunisian Republic (Tunisia) 2,470
34 Pakistan 2,350
35 Brasil 2,320
36 Thailand 2,095
37 Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan) 1,860
38 Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan) 1,825
39 Lithuania (Lietuva) 1,755
40 Korea, Republic of (South) 1,750
41 Congo (Zaire), Democratic Republic of the 1,690
42 Guinea (Guinée) 1,655
43 Japan 1,570
44 Ghana 1,535
45 Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) 1,510
46 Vietnam (Việt Nam), Socialist Republic of 1,415
47 Algeria (Al Jaza'ir) 1,335
48 Philippines (Pilipinas), Republic of the 1,330
49 Czech Republic (Česká Republika) 1,315
50 Somalia 1,310
Foreigners (country groups/citizenship): 507,820
Total Population: 3,187,579
...and this will end Part I of our journey into Germany for tonight! There are at least 6 more to go before we fly over to East Asia and explore Japan! Stay tuned!