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2nd builder eyes Evanston sky
High-rise proposed for same block as other team's plan
By Blair Kamin and Deborah Horan
Tribune staff reporters
Published May 30, 2007
It's dueling skyscraper plans in Evanston.
A month after one team of developers floated a proposal to build a 523-foot condominium tower,
another team on Tuesday night briefed city officials on its design for a 421-foot condo high-rise on the same triangle-shaped block.
Each skyscraper would supplant the 418-foot Oakbrook Terrace Tower as the tallest in Chicago's suburbs, but it is unlikely that both will be built.
They would block each other's views, for one thing, and the prospect of side-by-side behemoths could stir up a political firestorm in Evanston, which in the past has forced developers to downsize skyscraper proposals.
In addition, the city recently hired a team of urban planners to prepare a report, expected to be finished in the fall, that charts the future of the fast-growing downtown.
"I've proposed a moratorium on anything happening downtown until the study is done," Ald. Delores Holmes said in an interview before the new tower plan was discussed at a meeting of the City Council's Planning and Development Committee. "It's just common sense to wait."
Advanced by R.D. Horner & Associates, a veteran Evanston and Chicago housing developer, and HSA Commercial Real Estate, a longtime Chicago retail and industrial developer,
the new plan calls for a 37-story high-rise, sheathed in glass with a wedding-cake top.
Designed by Chicago architect Dan Coffey, the building would rise in the middle of the block bounded by Church Street, Orrington Avenue and Sherman Avenue. It would have 250 to 275 units along with shops and parking.
The previous plan, from Klutznick Fisher Development Co. and Focus Development Inc., called for putting a 218-unit tower on the block's north side, where a two-story retail building stands.
George Halik, a partner at Booth Hansen architects of Chicago, which designed the Klutznick-Focus plan, criticized the new proposal Tuesday, saying it would cram the skyscraper directly alongside Evanston's two tallest buildings -- to the east, the 277-foot Chase Building office tower, and, to the west, the 276-foot Sherman Plaza condo tower.
"This crowds the area. It pushes all three tall buildings together whereas ours stands free," Halik said.
But Coffey said the Horner-HSA tower wouldn't block views from neighboring skyscrapers.
The developers, he added, would shoulder the cost of rebuilding the decrepit Fountain Square Plaza at the block's south end in exchange for a zoning change that would let them build above the block's height cap of 125 feet. He estimated the plaza redevelopment cost at $1 million to $2 million.
In the Klutznick-Focus plan, Evanston would pay for improving the plaza with new real estate taxes generated by the tower.
"We're trying to do a major civic benefit at no cost -- rebuilding the heart," Coffey said.
Neither development team has made public a cost for its project.
Despite the slowdown in the housing market, the competing plans appear to strengthen economic momentum for a major redevelopment on the centrally located block. Downtown Evanston's center of gravity has shifted westward in recent years with the opening of a popular movie complex along the Metra tracks.
"You've got a pretty deep market in Evanston. Market conditions will certainly be different by the time this project gets under way," said Gail Lissner of Chicago-based Appraisal Research Counselors, a housing research firm. Lissner has consulted for R.D. Horner & Associates, she said, but is not working on this project.
The competing plans have other differences:
* The Klutznick-Focus plan would place parking in a five-story aboveground "podium" structure that would contain two levels of shops and, above them, a three-level parking garage. The Horner-HSA plan would put two levels of parking underground, with shops at street level and one floor above.
* The Klutznick-Focus plan would leave intact the three-story Hahn Building, an official Evanston landmark in the middle of the block. The new plan envisions stiltlike structural columns for the condo tower rising directly above the midsection of the classically decorated retail building. About half of its interior would be gutted, Coffey said.
Coffey, whose credits include the renovation of the former Medinah Temple at 600 N. Wabash Ave. into a Bloomingdale's home furnishings store, and a role as design architect for the Sherman Plaza skyscraper, said the renovation would not be a "facade-ectomy," a pejorative term for saving only a building's skin.
Structural bays along the exterior of the Hahn Building would be saved, along with the facades, he said. The tower would be set back by about 10 feet from the Hahn Building's facades and raised 20 feet above its roof to differentiate old and new.
"We're doing it very sensitively," Coffey said. "It's not wallpaper."
Carlos Ruiz, Evanston's preservation coordinator, said that while the city's preservation law allows for alteration of landmark buildings, the city's preservation commission would have to judge whether placing a tower above the Hahn Building would undercut the building's integrity.
The upper floors of the Horner-HSA tower would have 7 to 10 units apiece, Coffey said. Penthouse condominiums would be in the top three floors.
John Mangel, an HSA vice president, confirmed that the developers have an option to buy the Hahn Building and a 1940s midrise office building at the block's south end from their current owners if Evanston grants a zoning change. The midrise would be torn down, as in the Klutznick-Focus plan, to make way for an extensive remake of Fountain Square Plaza.
Coffey's plan envisions a circular, glass-walled restaurant building just north of the plaza. A monumental outdoor staircase would ascend from the plaza to a roof terrace atop the restaurant building.
Whether Evanston is ready to stretch its skyline to new heights, however, is far from certain. "There's going to be redevelopment on that block without a doubt," said Ald. Cheryl Wollin, in whose ward the towers would be built. "What kind and what it will look like is still open in my mind."
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bkamin@tribune.com dhoran@tribune.com
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