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Originally Posted by urbanbydesign
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I agree about your impressions of Portland, though I think other municipalities are also trying to engineer the car-free lifestyle. But living there has colored my world view of how cities ought to plan, I assume. Part of my surprise about development patterns here were things like a McDonalds (or banks)with a drive through in the west loop, big box stores right by the red line, and all these parking off sets near major transit nodes.
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I grew up in and around Portland but have lived in Chicago most of the time since 1995. I like Portland, although it feels tiny now when I visit.
I also think that Portland talks a better game about transit and urban development than it actually executes - it executes well, I won't deny that, but it talks even better. It's really not very dense at all and yet it still expands its growth boundaries, which is one of the things I mean by it talking a better game than it actually executes.
As far as big box stores go, as much as I like the ideal of a beautiful city chock-a-block full of quaint small shops carrying every item known to man in their own dedicated market the reality of modern civilization is that big box stores carry a lot of our modern essentials at prices that beat most small shops. Blocking their construction and availability in the city means either that the City loses the sales taxes from them as people drive (or even take transit, in some cases) to the suburbs to take advantage of lower prices and wider selection, or the City increases the push of the middle class out, furthering the economic division in the city between classes.
It very well may be undesirable to have big box stores in the central area, but it's also undesirable to have an economic monoculture in the City. I've worked in or near the Loop for most of 21 years and lived in the Central Area (River North, the Gold Coast, Old Town and the West Loop) for 16 of those. It is more expensive to live in the Central Area, and only part of that is due to the higher real estate prices. Another big reason is that stores in the Central Area charge more for items than stores in other neighborhoods. Having big box stores in the area helps offset that. I know it comes at a cost, but it also carries some degree of value, value that I think can't be ignored just out of idealism.