Quote:
Originally Posted by lio45
Making matters even more complicated, while I'm firmly on record saying I would count Chinese Vancouverite Lee and Chinese Vancouverite Li as having the same surname - one just happens to have been anglicized already, the other not - in the USA you probably have plenty of Smiths that were originally Schmidts. (An even more obviously illigitimate case of this would be ex NY Governor Al Smith, whose surname was originally Ferraro (meaning "smith" in Italian)). All these Smiths would be lumped together but they're actually thoroughly unrelated. I guess it still counts*, I suppose - the same way an adopted kid would become a Smith, regardless of ancestry.
* Still feels somewhat weird that we can't lump a McDonald and a MacDonald together, yet we're okay with lumping an Italian guy named Ferraro and an Anglo one named Smith as having exactly the same surname (after the former just went and changed his).
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The reverse of the "lumping" problem would still be difficult to solve -- re-splitting up a name that's lumped together by spelling but "originally" different is harder than lumping together to start with.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_(E..._same_spelling
If we lump the Chinese Li's and Chinese Lees together, we still have to take out the English Lees, some of the Irish Lees (which in some cases don't share roots with the English Lees because they can be anglicizations of separate previous Irish surnames, like Ó Laoidaigh) from the Chinese Lee/Li count, but then possibly still keep Korean Lee and Chinese Lee/Li, along with other East Asian variants, like Vietnamese Ly etc. (which share a common source according to Wikipedia).
I suppose for arguing surname commonality one could use a nationality/language/culture based classification
- Lee/Li (Chinese)
- Lee (Korean)
- Lee (English)
- Lee (Irish)
- Lee (other)
vs. an etymological classification.
- Lee/Lea/Leigh (from Old English word lēah, for meadow or forest clearing, and all surnames that take their root from this source)
- Lee/Li/Ly/Rhee (from Chinese word, for plum, and all surnames that take their root from this source)
- Lee (other source)
Each with a separate rank.
etc.