How about practicality?
A modern asymmetrical cable-stay bridge would actually be practical to build from an environmental standpoint, the footing for the main pier could be located below nepean point, or on the gatineau side, and the span could easily extend across the river without touching the river bed or banks at all. Arguably, this would 'open up' views of Parliament rather than obscure them. The current bridge is 'in the way' a lot when you're on the Gatineau side.
Also, I was thinking about this, a new bridge wouldn't really need to be 'flat' you could slope from Nepean point down to the ground level on the Gatineau side, so an asymmetrical pier wouldn't have to be so tall... could be very interesting.
A new 'typical' highway span would require several piers, some directly into the river, and be complex, requiring coffer dams, etc. The deck would also be thicker from a scenic viewing standpoint.
A mixed structure composed of an arch with cables (same-same but different from Barrhaven's 'eiffel tower of Ottawa' could work as well.
The current bridge is beautiful and is a landmark in its own right. We can't replace it with a ho-hum concrete highway span. Sorry (not sorry). Just need to figure out what to do.
Thailand is king of the cable-stay:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikiped...e_at_night.jpg