Public art program past rough sketch stage
Using tax dollars to transform city
April 27, 2010
Meredith Macleod
The Hamilton Spectator
http://www.thespec.com/News/Local/article/759154
A city initiative to bring more art to the streets of Hamilton is earmarked to spend more than $1 million in the next several years.
One public art installation is already complete, one is set for this spring, public consultation is completed for five more and planning is under way on an additional nine.
It all springs from the city's first 10-year public art master plan that was adopted in February 2009, which calls for investments of at least $250,000 each year.
The plan "ensures that public art installations make living in Hamilton and travelling through the city's streets, open spaces and parks, an engaging and more pleasant experience for residents and visitors."
Last year, the city spent $164,110 on public art projects, exclusive of a public art co-ordinator's post.
In recent budget deliberations, council approved a culture department staff request to preserve the $250,000 of block funding available to install public art and to add the co-ordinator's position, at a cost of $99,313, to the department's overall budget.
Patti Randazzo-Beckett, who chairs the Hamilton Arts Advisory Commission, acknowledged that public art may not be high on some people's agenda for spending tax dollars but she said it builds a sense of pride and community identity and is a catalyst for economic development and tourism.
"We're talking about the Pan Am Games now and we want to put our best face forward. ... People want to walk in this city, but you have to give them something to look at and enjoy."
Public art is widely defined. It includes one-of-a-kind park benches, murals, fountains, lighting, walkways, sculptures, multimedia and robotics, and landscape architecture.
It can be large or small, permanent or temporary, functional or aesthetic, stand on its own or be integrated into existing infrastructure.
It can sit on a busy sidewalk or be tucked away in a public building.
The master plan calls for public art to be included in budgets for capital improvement projects such as park redevelopments and road works.
And culture staff are reaching out to private developers to include public art in their projects.
The public is invited to offer ideas for themes or concepts for each installation. They can also make comments and vote on artists' proposals that have been shortlisted by a jury.
The final selection is made by the jury.
Public engagement has been really strong, said Jennifer Kaye, manager of arts and events for the city. An upcoming project on Locke Street drew 570 comments after the artists were shortlisted.
"Our process is a model for how it can be done," she said. "I think it finds a balance between artistic expression and public input."
Public art is profoundly important to a city, said Daniel Laskarin, chairperson of the visual arts department at the University of Victoria.
"Public art is a conscious attempt to build a visual presence for a city."
It has two roles: to affirm and comfort and to provoke and investigate, he says. The latter is often met with criticism and sometimes outrage, said Laskarin, a Grimsby native, because "people protest the unfamiliar."
That's why public input should be heard but shouldn't be the final decision, he said.
"Without expertise, you could end up with something that seems fine and dandy and that makes everyone happy at the time but five years from now it looks stale and dated and you're stuck with it forever."
Laskarin praised Hamilton's move to allot a yearly budget and to consider public art in capital projects.
A $250,000 yearly budget might be considered small but each year that could buy several modest projects or one big one, he says.
"In 10 years, that will make a real difference."
Completed project
Where: East Kiwanis Place, Ottawa Street
What: Dressmakers Mannequin with Drapery, Daniel Davelaar
Cost: $133,997
Projects under way
Where: Locke Street South between Stanley Street and Hunter Avenue
What: Concrete Poetry, Simon Frank
Budget: $50,000
Where: James Street North between Vine and Murray streets
What: Public consultation completed, call for artists planned for spring, installation planned for fall
Budget: $30,000
Where: Central Police Station/ART Walk, King William Street
What: Consultation completed in February. Call for artists this spring and installation planned for spring 2011
Budget: $55,000
Where: Dundas Driving Park
What: Public consultation completed, call for artists this spring, installation planned for spring 2011
Budget: $250,000
Where: Battlefield Park
What: Public consultation completed, waiting for completion of park master plan
Budget: $250,000 to $300,000
Where: MacNab Street at Hunter Street
What: Pedestrian underpass youth mural, pilot graffiti prevention project, spring 2010
Budget: $10,000
Projects being planned
Where: Northeast corner of James and Hunter streets
What: Public consultation planned this spring
Budget: $275,000 ($250,000 from Downtown and Community Renewal)
Where: Northeast corner of Main and Queen streets
What: Public consultation planned this spring
Budget: $75,000 ($50,000 from Downtown and Community Renewal)
Others:
* Hamilton Farmers' Market
* West Hamilton Rail Trail
* Gore Park
* West harbourfront
* King William ART Walk
* Red Hill Trails/QEW pedestrian bridge
* Gage Park
See hamilton.ca/publicart